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文章标题: 《一首数学诗:新数学(英文)》
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一首数学诗:新数学(英文)

一首数学诗:新数学(英文) 

http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-420554-724788.html 

作者:蒋迅

下面这首小诗是马里兰大学教授彼得·沃夫(Peter Wolfe)发表在一个系刊上的。那是1990年代。从他的诗中可以看到历史的痕迹:升阳计算机阿波罗电脑VAX。现在的年轻人可能都没有听说过。但那时是最先进的计算机系统了。那个年代是数学家们大面积地开始使用计算机的时候:“they've just learned to use the computer”。上面的图片就是从同一页上扫描的,它可能反映了当时最先进的技术吧。说明中提到的威廉姆·高德曼(William Goldman)是马里兰大学数学系几何学教授。他的研究生马克·菲利普斯(Mark Phillips)博士目前在伊利诺大学芝加哥分校工作。诗中提到了数值分析和有限元。那时候伊沃·巴布斯卡(Ivo Babuska)教授是那里的大拿,所以队伍很强。没想到他宣布退休后到德州大学去了。再有提到的是动力系统和混沌理论。这当然是詹姆斯·约克( James A. Yorke)教授的领地。这方面,还是留给万精油老师更合适。好了,提供完本诗的背景之后,请大家欣赏这首诗:“新数学”(The New Mathematics)。

Often people ask me what is new
in mathematics, in your view?
Have mathematicians become astuter?
Not really, they've just learned to use the computer.

We haev all kinds of new hardware
to help us with the load we bear
so now when we want to solve an equation
we just head for the nearest workstation.

Whatever the mathematical task,
whatever question you care to ask,
we can give you the answer then and there
if only we have the right software.

We now have Suns, Apollos and VAX's
(all paid for with your taxes)
and the software we receive
can do some things you wouldn't believe.

Inverse a matrix? It's a snap.
Iteratte the Henon map.
Any large integer we can factor
or show the world a strange attractor.

In now takes hardly any time
for the number theorists to find a prime.
The topologists program for the purpose
of making pictures of some strange surface.

The numerical analysts are having a ball.
Computing's their business, after all.
They are happy to use what they know
to show the rest of us the way to go.

THere's lesson here that's quite instructive.
The finite element group is more productive.
They all do more than they ever did
using a computer generated grid.

Then there are dynamics boys
who are going wild with their new toys.
They use computer graphics to get
color pictures of a julia set.

Their computations are so exact they'll
reveal patterns which are clearly fractal.
They can now shock and dismay us
with even more exmaples of chaos.

So I would say there's no dispute.
Mathematicians must learn to compute.
Computers have changed the rules of the game
and mathamatics will never be the same.







最后更新[2013-9-19]
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